The producer can raise the level of profit by hiring more units of a resource if:

a. the marginal revenue product of the resource is equal to the marginal factor cost.
b. the marginal factor cost becomes negative.
c. the marginal revenue product of the resource is greater than the marginal factor cost.
d. the marginal revenue product falls to zero.
e. the marginal revenue product of the resource is less than the marginal factor cost.


c

Economics

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In an expansion, federal tax receipts increase proportionally more than real GDP without the need for any government policy. This increase is an example of

A) discretionary monetary policy. B) automatic monetary policy. C) automatic fiscal policy. D) discretionary fiscal policy. E) the effect of deficit spending.

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An inverse relationship exists when:

a. there is no association between two variables. b. one variable increases and there is no change in the other variable. c. one variable increases and the other variable increases. d. one variable increases and the other variable decreases.

Economics

Two firms, Acme and FirmCo, have access to five production processes, each of which has a different cost and gives off a different amount of pollution. The daily costs of the processes and the corresponding number of tons of smoke emitted are shown in the table below.ProcessABCDE(smoke/day)(4 tons/day)(3 tons/day)(2 tons/day)(1 tons/day)(0 tons/day)Cost to Acme ($/day)$750$800$1,000$1,400$2,000Cost to FirmCo ($/day)$500$750$1,200$2,200$4,000 Suppose the firms are both currently using process A. If the government imposes a tax of $110 per ton of smoke emitted, then Acme will use process ________, and FirmCo will use process ________.

A. D; C B. C; A C. B; A D. C; C

Economics

The two main tools of macroeconomic policy include monetary policy, and fiscal policy, which involves __________ spending.

A. business B. government C. household D. capital market

Economics