A client is being discharged and continues to be at risk for developing metabolic alkalosis. Which statement by the client indicates to the nurse that teaching has been effective?
a. "I will avoid excess use of antacids."
b. "I'll drink at least three glasses of milk daily."
c. "I'll avoid medications containing aspirin."
d. "I will not add salt to my food during meals."
A
Many antacids contain bicarbonate or calcium carbonate, both of which (when taken in excess) can increase the bicarbonate content of the blood and other extracellular fluids, increasing the risk for alkalosis even further. None of the other options address a risk factor for developing metabolic alkalosis.
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