How is the federal court system structured? What are the various types of federal courts?
What will be an ideal response?
Federal courts were created by the U.S. Constitution, which provides for one Supreme Court and inferior courts which Congress may establish. The federal court system has jurisdiction over cases arising under the Constitution, federal laws, and treaties. Federal courts are also where disputes are settled between states or when one of the parties in a case is a state. The 94 U.S. district courts are the trial courts of the federal court system. The 13 U.S. Courts of Appeals hears appeals from district courts within their individual circuits. The highest court in the nation is the U.S. Supreme Court, which has the power of judicial review and may hear appeals from U.S. Courts of Appeals and from state supreme courts.
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Which of the following should be a red flag to investigators working possible child fatality cases?
a. signs of malnourishment b. records from 911 call centers c. an unreasonable delay in seeking medical attention, because the injuries may have been caused by abuse d. all of these choices
What is the first thing a crime-scene investigator should do when encountering computer forensic evidence?
a. Unplug every device from the central processing unit to preserve the hard disk drive b. Procure a warrant to search c. Remove the system to the laboratory for processing d. Document the scene
Which is not one the four basic social bond elements proposed by Hirschi?
a) attachment to parents, teachers, and peers b) commitment to conventional lines of activity c) belief in the legitimacy of social rules and laws d) communication with significant others
In 2015, Kim Davis, a county clerk in Kentucky, refused to issue marriage licenses for same-sex couples, citing religious opposition to the practice. Was Davis a moral crusader? Does her motive prevent her actions from being a crime?
What will be an ideal response?