Which of the following describes the relation between self-directed attention and regulation around the reference value?
a. Self-directed attention does not influence regulation around the reference.
b. Self-directed attention engages the comparator.
c. Depending on the circumstances, self-directed attention can either promote regulation or
disregulation.
d. Self-directed attention promotes disregulation.
B
You might also like to view...
Across cultures, boys tend to prefer __________, and girls tend to prefer __________.
A. social activities; activities involving large muscle groups B. large muscle activities; activities involving a social element and fine motor control C. social activities; fine motor activities D. activities requiring fine motor control; independent activities
Why is it of concern that there is not a standardized protocol for training on how to administer the WAIS-R?
a. Individuals with only undergraduate degrees are permitted to administer it, making training especially important. b. The courts have repeatedly ordered the development of standardized training for the WAIS-R, but it has not been done. c. There is no evidence that training will improve the ability of examiners to administer and score the WAIS-R. d. Research indicates that errors are common until examiners have administered 10 practice tests and declines thereafter.
In examining cultural differences in the Big Five traits, research has found:
a. only openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism to be present in most cultures b. support in very different countries and cultures c. similarities, but only in individualistic countries d. similarities, but only among males of the cultures
The word "negative" in the term negative reinforcement refers to:
a. the removal of a stimulus. b. an unwanted conditioned behavior. c. the use of punishment. d. the use of inappropriate stimuli.