The nurse is caring for a patient in acute respiratory failure and understands that the patient should be positioned: (Select all that apply.)

a. high Fowler's.
b. side lying with head of bed elevated.
c. sitting in a chair.
d. supine with the bed flat.


A, B, C
Patients in respiratory distress are unable to tolerate a flat position. High Fowler's is appropriate. Side lying with head of bed elevated, sitting in a chair, and high Fowler's position are all appropriate ways to position the patient to facilitate gas exchange and comfort.

Nursing

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