In what ways does the California legislature resemble the U.S. Congress? In what major ways does it differ?
What will be an ideal response?
California's legislature resembles the U.S. Congress in both structure and function. Both are bicameral lawmaking bodies (divided into two houses) designed to check each other through staggered terms (two years in the lower house; four in the California Senate; and six in the U.S. Senate), though both of the states' houses are based on population. State and Congressional districts are huge, numbering in the hundreds of thousands. Both types of legislatures meet year-round, are "professionalized" bodies supported by thousands of staff members, and their members are well paid (over $100,000 per year). Unlike members of the U.S. Congress, California legislators are term-limited, and there are far fewer members than in the U.S. Congress (120 vs. 535 total).
You might also like to view...
Citizens in California may propose laws via the initiative process ______.
A. at the local, county, and state levels B. only at the state level C. at the local level only D. at the state level, but the legislature must review their proposals first and may reject them
Drawing on rulings by the Equal Employment Opportunities Commission, the Supreme Court has tried to define sexual harassment by ruling that
A. it is illegal for someone to request sexual favors as a condition of employment or promotion and it is illegal for an employee to experience a work environment that has been made hostile or intimidating by a pattern of offensive sexual teasing, jokes, or obscenity. B. an employer is not liable if he or she does not know that a subordinate has requested sex in exchange for hiring or promotion. C. a work environment is not deemed hostile or intimidating by a steady pattern of offensive sexual teasing, jokes, or obscenity. D. employers are "strictly liable" for a hostile or intimidating work environment even if they did not know about the situation and did nothing about it. E. sexual harassment claims cannot be made in the absence of at least three witnesses.
According to James Madison, which of the following posed the greatest danger to the American republic by encouraging factions?
a. social inequality b. inequality of wealth c. civic inequity d. failure to participate
At the time, Washington’s unanimous election in 1788 suggested that __________
a. proportional representation had real benefits b. the nation would be governed by consensus c. responsible party government was a realistic goal d. voters will reward successful generals with the presidency