A patient has a severe reaction to poison ivy. Which of the following medications will be most effective?
A) Topical antihistamines
B) Corticosteroids
C) Emollients
D) Analgesics
B
Feedback:
Corticosteroids are used to treat the inflammation present in many dermatologic conditions. They are most often applied topically but also may be given orally or parenterally. Emollients and analgesics would be ineffective. Antihistamines are not administered topically.
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The nurse is caring for a patient who is 2 days post-inhalation burn injury from a house fire. Which outcome best indicates that nursing interventions for impaired gas exchange have been effective?
a. Peripheral pulses are present and strong. b. PaCO2 is 56 mm Hg. c. The patient is alert and oriented. d. The patient is afebrile.
A new mother asks, "Why should I bring my baby in for a checkup? He isn't sick." The nurse's best response is:
a. "He may have a problem that you haven't identified." b. "Well-baby visits allow the doctor to determine whether your baby is growing and developing normally." c. "These visits are required by law to identify communicable diseases." d. "Please ask your pediatrician to explain this to you."
A 28-year-old female patient has the following preoperative assessment: type 1 diabetes; no other significant health or family history; no recent surgeries; no use of alcohol, tobacco products, or illegal drugs; medications include insulin and
aspirin. The nurse can anticipate which tests to be performed preoperatively? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply. 1. Urine pregnancy test 2. Serum glucose 3. Chest X-ray 4. ECG 5. Hemoglobin and hematocrit
The clinic nurse recognizes that caring for patients and families is challenging due to:
Select all answers that apply: A) Advances in technology B) Potential legal ramifications of actions to one's professional career C) Decreased patient expectations of care D) The increased pace of health care technology