The interaction of sympathetic and

parasympathetic systems is best described as
a. antagonistic.
b. cooperative.
c. overriding.
d. synergistic.
e. ineffective.


A

Biology & Microbiology

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The condition that develops on a previously damaged heart valve is called

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Inversion heterokaryotypes are often characterized as having reduced crossing over and reduced fertility

Assume that you were examining a strain of organisms you knew to be inversion heterokaryotypes and saw a relatively high number of double chromatid bridges extending between anaphase I nuclei. What would be a likely explanation for this observation? Explain with a labeled diagram.

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What is the difference between Ras and the G proteins bound to G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs)?

A. Ras is a small G protein and the G proteins bound to GPCRs are not small G proteins. B. Ras can activate different effector molecules and the G proteins bound to GPCRs cannot activate different effector molecules. C. Ras is a second messenger and the G proteins bound to GPCRs are not second messengers. D. Ras is an enzyme and the G proteins bound to GPCRs are not enzymes.

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Why is it important that CO2 be rapidly removed from the cells of animals?

a. because high cellular CO2 affects cellular respiration b. because high cellular CO2 is a narcotic poison c. because CO2 damages nerve function d. because CO2 damages muscle function

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