When metronidazole (Flagyl) is a component of the H. pylori treatment regimen, the patient must be instructed to

a. avoid foods containing tyramine.
b. take the drug with food.
c. take the drug on an empty stomach.
d. avoid any alcoholic beverages.


D
The patient should be instructed to avoid alcoholic beverages, because a disulfiram-like reaction can occur if metronidazole is taken with alcohol.
Nothing indicates that the patient should avoid foods containing tyramine.
Metronidazole may be taken with or without food.

Nursing

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