The demand for euros in the foreign exchange market equals 8,000 - 2,000 e and the supply of euros in the foreign exchange market equals 3,000 + 3,000 e, where e is the nominal exchange rate expressed in U.S. dollars per euro. If the euro is fixed at 1.25 U.S. dollars per euro, then the euro is ________ and Euroland has a balance-of-payments ________.
A. undervalued; surplus of 1,250 euros
B. overvalued; surplus of 1,250 euros
C. overvalued; deficit of 1,250 euros
D. undervalued; deficit of 1,250 euros
Answer: C
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Starting from long-run equilibrium, an increase in autonomous investment results in ________ output in the short run and ________ output in the long run.
A. lower; potential B. higher; higher C. lower; higher D. higher; potential
Once active discrimination ends, it:
A. is quickly forgotten, and efficiency is reached. B. no longer affects people or markets. C. can have long-lasting effects on people and markets. D. None of these is true.
Suppose we wish to examine the determinants of the equilibrium real wage and equilibrium level of employment (N). In a graph with the real wage on the vertical axis, and the level of employment on the horizontal axis, the price-setting relation will now be
A) a vertical line. B) a horizontal line. C) an upward sloping line. D) a downward sloping line. E) kinked at the natural rate of unemployment.
Answer the question on the basis of the following information: Only three goods are produced in an economy in the following amounts: A = 10, B = 30, C = 5. The current year per unit prices of these three goods are A = $2, B = $3, and C = $1. Refer to the
information. Nominal GDP in the current year is: A. $110. B. $115. C. $45. D. $90.