A patient complains of epistaxis. Which other cause should be considered?

A) Intracranial hemorrhage
B) Hematemesis
C) Intestinal hemorrhage
D) Hematoma of the nasal septum


B) Hematemesis

Although the source of epistaxis may seem obvious, other bleeding locations should be on the differential. Hematemesis can mimic this and cause delay in life-saving therapies if not considered. Intracranial hemorrhage and septal hematoma are instances of contained bleeding. Intestinal hemorrhage may cause hematemesis if there is obstruction distal to the bleeding, but this is unlikely.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A patient is admitted with immune thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP). How would the nurse explain the etiology of this disorder?

1. "You are producing antibodies against your own platelets.". 2. "This is a disorder caused by an overproduction of neutrophils.". 3. "You are having a reaction to heparin therapy.". 4. "This disorder is caused by an overproduction of reticulocytes.".

Nursing

What is the most important question for the nurse to ask in deciding to use prayer or scripture with

a patient? A) What does prayer/scripture mean to the patient? B) How have prayer/scripture been meaningful to the patient in the past? C) What type of prayer or scripture passage is most appropriate for this situation? D) Whose need is being met — nurse's or patient's?

Nursing

A nurse using a Rogerian approach would use which of the following interventions?

a. relationship with the nurse b. letting the client lead the therapy c. dream analysis d. homework assignments

Nursing

The nurse its reviewing PSA results for a patient who had a prostatectomy for prostate caber several weeks ago. The PSA level is 40 ng/mL. How does the nurse interpret this data?

A. At this stage, PSA level of 40 ng/mL is expected B. The cancer was completely removed C. The cancer is mostly likely recurring D. Prostate irritation and infection are present

Nursing