Falling output, in the short run, could be due to:
A. an increase in short-run aggregate supply.
B. a reduction in aggregate demand.
C. an increase in long-run aggregate supply.
D. an increase in aggregate demand.
Answer: B
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Which type of economy must answer the questions of what goods to produce, how to produce them, and for whom to produce them?
A. A centrally planned economy B. A market-based economy C. A developing economy D. All types of economies must answer these questions.
The workers in Adam Smith’s famous pin factory, who were proficient in pin production, faced the problem of
A. too many different tasks. B. becoming bored with their jobs. C. needing to exchange pins for other goods and services. D. not having too few pins to purchase other goods and services.
Which of the following is NOT an asset of the Federal Reserve System?
A) mortgage-backed securities B) reserves of depository institutions C) U.S. government securities D) None of the above are correct because they are all assets of the Federal Reserve.
The above figure shows the payoff to two firms in an industry deciding to make an investment in worker safety. The Nash equilibrium
A) is for just one of the firms to make the investment. B) is for both firms to make the investment. C) is for neither firm to make the investment. D) does not exist.