Which statement about dissonance is TRUE?
What will be an ideal response?
Dissonance causes people to rationalize the difference between their attitudes and behavior
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Oscar's mother refused to breast feed him when he was an infant. Today, Oscar talks all the time, chews his pencils, and chain smokes. Freud would say that Oscar is:
A. fixated at the oral stage B. utilizing the defense mechanism of rationalization C. ignoring the needs of his id D. overly dependent on the reality principle
Of the following procedures, the one that reinforces behavior that cannot be performed at the same time as the unwanted behavior is ______
a. DRZ b. DRI c. DRL d. DRA
Children who believe that people’s personality traits are __________ rather than __________ often judge others as either “good” or “bad.”
A) fixed; changeable B) malleable; constant C) nurtured; genetic D) singular; mixed
Which of the following procedures employs the gradual alteration of the intensity of a stimulus?
A) ?A DRO procedure B) ?Chaining C) ?Errorless discrimination training D) ?Flooding