A patient with infective endocarditis is expressing fear and anxiety related to changes in health status and anticipated procedures
What interventions would the nurse include in this patient's care plan? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected.. Select all that apply. 1. Provide factual information concerning diagnosis, treatment, disfigurement, disabilities, and prognosis.
2. State that the physician will have to be the one who talks to the patient about the procedure.
3. Explain to the patient that it is better not to be informed prior to procedures, as information increases anxiety.
4. Tell the patient not to worry and that everything will be fine.
5. Explain all procedures and allow the patient time for mental preparation.
1,5
Rationale 1: Truthful explanations increase trust and potentially reduce anxiety and fear of the unknown.
Rationale 2: This is an unprofessional, inappropriate response. It is the nurse's job to help reduce the patient's anxiety. Accomplishing this goal may require a multifaceted strategy. The nurse must verify the patient's understanding and then notify the surgeon that the patient needs to discuss the procedure before providing informed consent.
Rationale 3: Truthful explanations increase trust and potentially reduce anxiety and fear of the unknown.
Rationale 4: Telling the patient not to worry is dismissive, and fear of the unknown potentially increases anxiety.
Rationale 5: It is important to give the patient time to process the information to be sure it is clearly understood. Often the patient has more questions after the initial explanation.
You might also like to view...
Which condition complicates the assessment of an older adult patient with a suspected head injury?
1. Sensory deficits 2. Slowed metabolism 3. Preexisting cerebral dysfunction 4. Decreased pulmonary function
A thumb-less device used to restrain patients' hands to prevent them from dislodging invasive equipment, removing dressings, or scratching is known as a _____________
Fill in the blanks with correct word
A client has requested that she have a special item present in her room and explains that it gives her a feeling of comfort and a sense of organization. On which psychosocial component is this client focusing?
1. Culture 2. Religion 3. Ethnicity 4. Socialization
A client's status is deteriorating, and the physician prescribes a medication to be administered immediately one time. The nurse would contact the pharmacy and identify this medication order as being of which type?
1. Standing 2. PRN 3. STAT 4. Single order