At equilibrium, the market will clear, with no surpluses or shortages occurring.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
True
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Based on the figure below. Starting from long-run equilibrium at point C, a tax increase that decreases aggregate demand from AD1 to AD will lead to a short-run equilibrium at point ________ and eventually to a long-run equilibrium at point ________, if left to self-correcting tendencies.
A. D; C B. D; B C. A; B D. B; C
A household survey is used to calculate
A) the unemployment rate. B) the level of payroll employment. C) both the unemployment rate and the level of payroll employment. D) neither the unemployment rate nor the level of payroll employment.
Sam's manufacturing plant recently decided to pay its workers 14% more than the current market wage for equivalent skills. Such a management decision can be due to
a. noncompetitive labor markets b. labor surpluses c. the need for better skills d. efficiency wages e. community desires
Refer to the accompanying figure, which shows the market for cups of coffee. Consider the original supply and the original demand curve. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $1.00 on a cup of coffee, then there would be:
A. a short-term excess demand for coffee, followed by an increase in the equilibrium price. B. an excess supply of coffee. C. a new equilibrium at a price of $1.00 per cup and a quantity of 50 cups per hour. D. an excess demand for coffee.