According to Vygotsky, what is required for cognitive development?
a. Intellect inherited genetically
b. Social interaction
c. Age-appropriate problem solving
d. Stimulating toys that require problem solving
b. Social interaction
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How is an intelligence quotient computed?
A. An individual's mental age is multiplied by their chronological age. B. An individual's chronological age is divided by their mental age. C. An individual's mental age is subtracted from their chronological age. D. An individual's mental age is divided by their chronological age.
Which of the following are examples of conditioned stimuli associated with substance use?
a. a syringe b. a bar c. a drinking buddy d. all of these e. none of these
If your recognition of the mugger is influenced by the clothes, race, or "attitude" of the people in a lineup because they fit your idea of "criminal," you are demonstrating the role of:
a. schemas in memory b. elaboration in memory c. interference in memory d. encoding specificity in memory
When Simon LeVay compared the autopsied brains of homosexual and heterosexual men, he discovered a cluster of neurons in the substantia nigra that was consistently larger in men with a homosexual orientation
Indicate whether the statement is true or false