A nurse is caring for an older adult who displays symptoms of cognitive decline. Which is true regarding the aging process and cognition? Select all that apply
A) Generally, older adults' short-term memory changes significantly.
B) Generally, many older adults have increased difficulty finding and rapidly listing words.
C) The ability to use and understand word combinations declines steadily with age.
D) The ability to acquire practical information declines steadily with age.
E) The ability to engage in abstract thought declines slightly.
Answer: B, E
As adults age, many have increased difficulty finding and rapidly listing words. Also, the ability to engage in abstract thought declines slightly. However, in general, older adults' short-term memory remains intact and the ability to use and understand word combinations remains intact as well. Most older adults are able to acquire practical information until their death.
You might also like to view...
Which of the following could eventually change the historical status of nursing as a female-dominated profession?
a. More men graduating from baccalaureate and higher degree programs b. The proportion of men in nursing beginning to increase c. More male graduates of basic nursing programs entering the workplace d. Salary compensation increasing to attract more men
Each small box on ECG paper represents _____ seconds
Fill in the blanks with correct word
A client tells the nurse that as long as he is alive, he is going to hope that his chronic illness will improve. The nurse recognizes that this client is demonstrating which of the following qualities? (Select all that apply.)
1. Future-oriented goals 2. Despair 3. Determining strategies 4. Helplessness 5. Being in control 6. Confusion
Before shaving a man's face with a safety razor, you need to do which of the following?
a. Put on gloves b. Apply a cold washcloth to his face c. Apply lotion on the face d. Dry the face thoroughly