A woman has a miniature dachshund that sleeps with her. Her newlywed husband has allergic rhinitis. The nurse should instruct the couple to:
A) Remove the pet from the bedroom
B) Allow the dog in bed but vacuum daily
C) Sleep with a down comforter and pillows
D) Sleep with the windows open
Ans: A
Feedback: In avoidance therapy, every attempt is made to remove the allergen that acts as a precipitating factor. Simple measures and environmental controls are often effective in decreasing symptoms. Examples include use of air conditioners, air cleaners, humidifiers, and dehumidifiers; removal of dust-catching furnishings, carpets, and window coverings; and removal of pets from the home or the bedroom. Vacuuming the bedroom daily is an important activity, but the dog should still be removed from the room. The patient and his wife should be instructed to use pillow and mattress covers that are impermeable to dust mites. The use of goose down should be avoided; it is important to use allergy-free synthetic bedding.
You might also like to view...
The nurse is caring for a patient who has hypovolemic shock. In which of the following medical diagnoses is this type of shock seen?
1. severe anemia 2. pulmonary embolism 3. myocardial infarction 4. severe burns
The aging process causes what normal physiological changes in the heart?
A. The heart valve thickens and becomes rigid, secondary to fibrosis and sclerosis B. Cardiology occurs along with prolapse of the mitral valve and regurgitation C. Dilation of the right ventricle occurs with sclerosis of pulmonic and tricuspid valves D. Hypertrophy of the right ventricle
A patient weighing 80 kg is receiving resuscitative care for a burn to 46% of total body surface area
What findings indicate that resuscitation is being effective? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply. 1. Urine output 50 mL/hour 2. Heart rate 96 beats per minute 3. Blood pressure 138/88 mm Hg 4. Clear lung sounds 5. Bladder pressure 15 mm Hg
The patient is prescribed trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, septa) for prostatitis. Which laboratory results indicates that the medication is having the desired therapeutic effect?
A. Normalization of white cell count B. Decreased blood urea nitrogen level C. Increased red blood cell count D. Prostate-specific antigen within normal limits