Which instruction does the nurse include in the discharge teaching plan of a client who has osteoporosis?
a. "Avoid using scatter rugs."
b. "Avoid weight-bearing exercises."
c. "Use a cane when walking outside."
d. "Reduce the amount of protein in your diet."
A
To avoid falls, the client should keep a hazard-free environment, including avoiding scatter rugs, cluttered rooms, and wet floor areas. Weight-bearing exercises help prevent bone resorption. A cane is not needed unless the client has a physical disability. A protein deficiency should be avoided because it might cause a reduction in bone density.
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A critically ill child on a ventilator is mildly anemic. Which action by the nurse is the most appropriate?
A. Decrease the administration rate of the IV fluids. B. Draw minimal amounts of blood for laboratory tests. C. Have parents sign consent for blood transfusions. D. Monitor the child's hemoglobin levels daily.
A 72-year-old female patient is being discharged home from the hospital on newly prescribed anticholinergic drugs. A referral to the home health nurse has been made
What priority teaching point will the home health nurse emphasize when discussing the patient's drugs? A) "Do not drive or use machinery. B) "Take lots of hot baths or showers." C) "Keep the house warm to avoid a chill." D) "Limit intake of fluids."
The critical care nurse is caring for a patient just admitted in a hypertensive emergency. The nurse should anticipate the administration of what medication?
A) Warfarin (Coumadin) B) Furosemide (Lasix) C) Sodium nitroprusside (Nitropress) D) Ramipril (Altace)
A nurse is assessing a patient who is terminally ill for clinical signs of impending death. What should the nurse expect when assessing the patient's respirations?
a. Deep, clear breath sounds b. Noisy, wet-sounding respirations c. Even, unlabored respirations d. Shallow, clear breath sounds