_____ argued that humans and other animals seem to be most affected by classical conditioning when it affects their survival

From an evolutionary standpoint, he/she suggests that humans have a biological predisposition to associate fear with certain kinds of stimuli.
a) Robert Rescorla
b) Ivan Pavlov
c) Rosalie Rayner
d) Martin Seligman


Answer: d

Psychology

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Explain how victim blaming is related to internal attributions.

What will be an ideal response?

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Since you know that drugs that increase serotonin levels can decrease alcohol craving and consumption, you would expect that ______ would be part of medical treatment for alcohol abuse.

A. fluoxetine B. drugs that inhibit serotonin reuptake C. antidepressants that facilitate serotonin activity D. All of these

Psychology

Andy is a gymnast who often performs better when a large

group of people are watching; Neil is a basketball player who performs well in practice but cannot seem to pull it together in front of a crowd. Both Andy and Neil are experiencing the phenomenon referred to as _____. Fill in the blank with correct word

Psychology

The work of William Perry provided the starting point for an expanding research literature on the development of __________, or our reflections of how we arrived at facts, beliefs, and ideas

A) epistemic cognition B) postformal thought C) moral self-relevance D) identity achievement

Psychology