According to the circular flow diagram, the dollar value of a nation's output is equal to
A) profits.
B) total income.
C) net income minus taxes.
D) wages.
B
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If currency outside of banks is $800 billion; traveler's checks are $10 billion; checkable deposits owned by individuals and businesses are $700 billion; savings deposits are $4,000 billion; small time deposits are $1,000 billion; and money market
funds and other deposits are $800 billion, then M2 equals ________ billion. A) $7,310 B) $5,800 C) $710 D) $2,510 E) $1,510
If, in response to an increase in the price of chocolate the quantity of chocolate demanded decreases, economists would describe this as
A) a change in consumer income. B) a decrease in quantity demanded. C) a decrease in demand. D) a decrease in consumers' taste for chocolate.
Holey Doughnuts and Clair's Eclairs want to merge. Each has 2 percent of the local pastry market. It is most likely that
a. the Department of Justice would challenge the merger but the Federal Trade Commission would not b. the Federal Trade Commission would challenge the merger but the Department of Justice would not c. the merger will go unchallenged because it will not tend to reduce competition d. the government will successfully challenge the merger because it is a horizontal merger e. the government will successfully challenge the merger because it is a vertical merger
Problems with the federal government budget process include: a. budgeting that allows the President too much discretion in spending decisions
b. budgeting that increases the flexibility of discretionary fiscal policy. c. a budget outline that needs to be approved with at least a two-thirds majority vote. d. most of the expenditures being for entitlement programs. e. a brief budgeting that does not allow Congress to study whether the budget is an appropriate tool for fiscal policy.