A nurse argues that we need to reform our health care system because we have a large number of people who are uninsured and end up needing expensive emergent care when low-cost measures could have prevented their illnesses

What ethical framework is she using to make this case?
a. Deontology
b. Ethics of care
c. Feminist ethics
d. Utilitarianism


ANS: D
Utilitarianism is a system of ethics that believes that value is determined by usefulness. This system of ethics focuses on the outcome of the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Deontology would not look to consequences of actions. The ethics of care would not be helpful because consensus on this issue is not achievable. Relationships, which are an important component of feminist ethics, are not addressed in this case.

Nursing

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ANS:

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When communities are the focus for the nurse, what prevention strategies can be applied by the nurse using primary prevention when an outbreak of measles occurs in the community?

A) Facilitating people to do self-screening B) Increasing the public's awareness of health problems C) Lobbying for adequate services and resources D) Facilitating people to do referrals when issues arise

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Which of the following is true regarding a 95% CI around a proportion?

a. If the actual proportion is .00, the lower limit of the CI is a negative value. b. The theoretical distribution is more skewed when the proportion is .50 than when it is .10. c. The closer the proportion is to .50, the wider the CI. d. The larger the sample size, the wider the CI.

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The primary cause of death among school-age children is:

1. Suicide. 2. Cancer. 3. Unintentional injury and homicide. 4. Sickle Cell Disease.

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