What crises faced by Rome led to the development of dictatorships?
What will be an ideal response?
Many economic, political, social, and military crises gave rise to the domination by Sulla, Marius, and finally the Triumvirate. Particularly problematic was the growth of latifundia and the sale of land by soldiers to an increasingly wealthy equestrian and senatorial class, as well as the impoverishment of multitudes by the growth of slavery from recently incorporated territories. The growing imbalance of power that had led to the rise of the Gracchi, as well as the perception of corruption within the Senate and governing bodies of Rome, facilitated the growth of dictators in the late Republic.
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Why has the European Union found it hard to maintain a united front in the face of Vladimir Putin’s takeover of parts of Ukraine and Georgia?
a) Russia has gained extra clout from being an important supplier of oil and natural gas to Europe. b) Putin threatened to invade the Balkans unless the EU acquiesced in the Ukraine and Georgian annexations. Consider This: Many former Soviet satellites such as Poland and the Baltic States have joined the EU and NATO, hoping to stave off Russia’s expansion. See 15.3.2: An Old Antagonist. c) Western Europe does not really consider Ukraine to be part of the European zone of influence. Consider This: Many former Soviet satellites such as Poland and the Baltic States have joined the EU and NATO, hoping to stave off Russia’s expansion. See 15.3.2: An Old Antagonist. d) The EU nations worry that if they complain too loudly, Russia will close its borders to European imports. Consider This: Many former Soviet satellites such as Poland and the Baltic States have joined the EU and NATO, hoping to stave off Russia’s expansion. See 15.3.2: An Old Antagonist.
In what sense is total war "total"?
A) Both core nations and colonies take part. B) All of a nation's resources are mobilized. C) The destruction is greater than other kinds of war. D) The scale of warfare is greater.
Which of the following is a true statement about the pre-Columbian era?
A) During this era, people primarily followed herds of animals as their livelihood was based on hunting and gathering. B) People during this era were able to endure in a single location long enough to create complex, hierarchical societies. C) This was the era that began 15,000 years ago and ended 10,000 years ago. D) During this era, which began 12, 000 years ago, thousands of young adults from Asia came to North America, crossing Alaska. E) People during this era were unaware of the possibility of a sedentary existence.
The "$24 deal" refers to
a. the amount of money, expressed in contemporary currency, needed to fund one's passage to the New World b. the transaction that the Dutch believed gave them title to the island of Manhattan c. the average price of a slave at auction in colonial Virginia d. a bribery attempt made by colonial merchants of British customs officials e. the purchase of a "letter of indulgence" from Catholic officials in Maryland in order to be forgiven of one's sins