According to Lev Vygotsky's sociocultural theory, which of the following statements is true?
A. Sensitive and effective instruction should decrease in complexity as a child's abilities improve.
B. A child should be governed by their ego, rather than their id, for effective learning.
C. A child should learn without the help of adults or more advanced peers through self-learning techniques.
D. Sensitive and effective instruction should be aimed at the zone of proximal development (ZPD).
Answer: D
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The effects of violating the normality assumption tend to ______ as sample size ______.
a. diminish; increases b. increase; increases c. estimate; increases d. severe; expands its range
Which of the following statements is correct about language brokering?
a) Research has shown that language brokers report that the activity helps them better learn both of the languages in question. b) Studies in both Britain and the United States have suggested that brokering decreases the vocabulary of immigrant children. c) Language brokering reduces the sense of connection with two cultures. d) Among emerging adults from immigrant families in the United States, research has shown that frequent language brokers scored lower on both feeling acculturated to American ways of life and identifying with their heritage culture, compared to infrequent language brokers.
According to a 2018 Monitoring the Future study, what percentage of students in the United States report using illicit drugs at least once before finishing high school?
A. 10 percent B. 23 percent C. 34 percent D. 49 percent
The dopaminergic system in the brain can become active during all but which of the following?
A. Gambling B. Playing video games C. Browsing social media D. Depression