Explain the concept of judicial review. Why is judicial review important?
What will be an ideal response?
Judicial review means the court has the power to examine a law and determine if it is constitutional. In
order to determine if a law is constitutional, courts must examine the law and compare it to the
Constitution. In doing so, the court must interpret both the language of the statute and the Constitution.
Judicial review is important because it assigns the duty of interpreting the Constitution and applying it to
particular fact situations to the judiciary. The courts must then decide if a law is in violation of the
Constitution, and, if so, to declare it null and void. Judicial review was established in the case of Marbury
v. Madison (1863).
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a. 1960s. b. 1990s. c. 1940s. d. 1970s.
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