A person uses a hostage as a shield while escaping from a burglary. Which of the following offenses is the most serious offense for which the suspect may be charged?
a. Kidnapping
b. Aggravated kidnapping
c. Resisting arrest
d. Evading arrest
e. Terroristic threat
Answer: b. Aggravated kidnapping
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Which of the following is not mentioned as a predictive factor for chronicity?
A. Beginning lawbreaking at an early age B. Single-parent households C. Low intellectual development D. Parental drug involvement
Timothy Tyler was arrested for selling five grams of the hallucinogenic drug LSD to a friend who was working as an informant for the federal government. In 1996, Scott Walker was arrested for being a low-level pusher of LSD, cocaine, marijuana, and methamphetamine. If their arrests for these nonviolent offenses had happened today, Tyler and Walker-lacking criminal records-would have been punished with relatively short prison sentences. Instead, both of them are still behind bars and can expect to spend the rest of their lives there. Under a formula adopted by the U.S. government in 1987, federal judges could not deviate from strict sentencing guidelines for nonviolent crimes. For these offenders, the best hope for freedom is clemency, a process through which the president of the United
States or a state governor essentially forgives an inmate's wrongdoing and sets her or him free from prison. Those who favored a more severe punishment for Tyler would have been guided by the threat of punishment that reflects the principle of: A. specific deterrence. B. general deterrence. C. restoration. D. rehabilitation.
Self-control, though a unidimensional concept, contains traits or symptoms which are hypothesized to vary over the life course
a. TRUE b. FALSE
What types of jobs are available in corrections?
What will be an ideal response?