Experimenters who value external validity primarily want their findings to generalize across ________ and ________
a. people; situations
b. independent variables; dependent variables
c. observers; independent variables
d. time; cost of experiment
Answer: A
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How does a child raised in the city learn to fear snakes and respond emotionally to mere pictures of them?
a. The child was told repeatedly that "snakes are dangerous.". b. The child observed others reacting emotionally to the word snake or to snake images in the media. c. The child, like all humans, are born with a fear of snakes and other reptiles. d. The child has been bitten by other animals and generalizes this fear to all animals, including snakes.
Which of the following statements regarding ulcers is true?
A) Helicobacter pylori is a bacterium that lives in stomach acid and causes stomach ulcers. B) Stress is the primary cause of ulcers. C) Spicy foods and an unhealthy diet are the primary causes of ulcers. D) Ulcers are uniquely genetic and stress has nothing to do with the symptoms of ulcers.
Gestalt therapy is more directive than person-centered therapy
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Most approaches to treating dissociative disorders include elements of:
a) Psychoanalytic techniques. b) Behavioural techniques. c) Cognitive approaches. d) All of the above.