Semantic and episodic memories are formed in the __________ and then sent to other areas of the brain for __________
a) hippocampus; storage
b) frontal lobe; storage
c) hippocampus; retrieval
d) frontal lobe; retrieval
Answer: A
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The so-called commons dilemma involves two kinds of conflicts: one concerning ____ and one concerning ____
a. self-interest; time b. communication; self-esteem c. accountability; self-awareness d. norms; self-esteem
In one study, rats licked frequently during infancy by their mothers were calmer than rats licked infrequently when faced with stress later in life. What is the most likely explanation for this?
a. The rat pups that were frequently licked learned to engage in the licking behavior as a coping strategy during times of stress. b. Because mothers who chose to lick their pups had a calmer demeanor, their pups were raised in less stressful environments. c. By licking their pups, these mothers had influenced the expression of genes that influenced responses to a stress hormone. d. The “licking” prone mothers only cared for the calmest pups of the litter, causing the more aggressive pups to die prematurely.
Which of the following phrases best captures the spirit of Renaissance humanism?
a. “We the people have the power to bring great change to the world.” b. “We must treat others with respect, sensitivity, and dignity.” c. “Do not look to the past for answers; we must only look ahead to the future.” d. “We must follow an Aristotelian way of life.”
Benji received a $50 bonus this month because he had the highest sales at work. He liked the bonus, but in Benji's view, it didn't compensate for his $50 speeding ticket. Benji's feelings are best described by
A. utility disparity. B. expected value. C. loss disparity. D. loss aversion.