Desired behavior is increased by:
a) positive reinforcement and negative punishment
b) positive reinforcement only
c) positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement
d) negative reinforcement only
Ans: c) positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement
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Which of the following is an effective aid to skill learning?
a. the use of medications to enhance athletic performance b. the emotional conditioning of coaches c. studying a skilled model d. breaking the skill into small, artificial parts
In comparison to workers in Western European countries, U.S. workers
a. have a more powerful labor union structure. b. work 250 hours longer per year. c. work fewer hours. d. are more cooperative.
Henry Goddard developed intelligence tests with the purpose of:
A) reforming the educational system. B) restricting immigration. C) identifying genius. D) classifying its different types.
The APA code of ethics requires researchers who use animals to __________
a) minimize the animal's discomfort. b) rehabilitate animals after experimental work is complete. c) release animals that are no longer needed. d) kill animals when they are no longer needed.