Define synergism in hormone interaction at target cells and give an example
What will be an ideal response
Synergism occurs when more than one hormone produces the same effects at the target cell and their combined effects are amplified. For example, the liver will release glucose in the presence of glucagon or epinephrine. If both hormones are present, the amount of glucose released is increased 150%.
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The anterior, middle, and posterior ________ muscles, the oblique muscles of the neck, elevate the ribs and cause flexion of the neck.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
What creates a Na+ concentration gradient in the proximal convoluted tubule?
A. Na+/K+ pump B. Diffusion of Na+ C. Diffusion of Cl- D. Osmosis of water
Which of the following is the immune cell that is most affected by aging?
a. B cell b. Cytokine c. Macrophage d. T cell
The prostaglandins produced in the endometrium
A) initiate the release of oxytocin for parturition. B) stimulate smooth muscle contractions. C) initiate secretory activity in the mammary glands. D) constrict the cervix. E) None of the answers is correct.