When analyzing the categories of the independent separately (white, black, other) and the relationship between the independent and dependent holds true, a researcher can have more confidence that these variables may actually be __________________.

a.Spuriously related
b.Correlated
c.Causally related
d. Linearly related


c.Causally related

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_______________ precipitation refers to situations in which victims provoke violent encounters or use words to cause a physical confrontation with another

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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Merton’s theory varied from biological theories in that it argued that the nature of ______ generates crime and deviance.

A. society B. an individual’s brain structure C. peer pressure D. humans to be active

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Which of the following is conducting a legal battle against the liberalization of marijuana laws?

A. U.S. Army B. Federal Trade Commission C. U.S Department of Justice D. Food and Drug Administration

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Substance abuse has been associated with violence on both the individual and social levels

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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