How does the respiratory system influence the buffer systems of the body?
What will be an ideal response?
The respiratory system maintains a constant bicarbonate level in the bloodstream by outgassing carbon dioxide. In the event of a respiratory problem the bicarbonate system might not be a constant.
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Large bundles of axons from several spinal nerves in the brachial plexus are termed
A) cords. B) rami. C) dermatomes. D) trunks. E) roots.
Which hormone below targets osteoclasts when blood calcium levels are too low, thus, causing an increase in the concentration of calcium in the blood
a. aldosterone. b. thyroid hormone. c. cortisol. d. parathyroid hormone. e. calcitonin.
The micturition center is located in the __________________ of the brainstem.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Which of the following statements regarding complement is FALSE?
A. Certain complement proteins are always circulating in the blood in an inactive state. B. Activated complement can form a membrane attack complex, which forms pores in microbe membranes. C. Activated complement can stimulate cells to secrete inflammation-mediating chemicals. D. The complement pathway is always dependent upon activation of the first complement protein, C1. E. Some activated complement proteins activate other complement proteins.