Which of the following is not true about phytochemicals?
a. Some may stimulate the immune response.
b. Some may inhibit enzymes that activate carcinogens.
c. Some may protect against inflammation.
d. They are found in small amounts in all organic foods.
e. They have less protective power when ingested as concentrated extracts, such as in pills.
d
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Milk does not contain
A. vitamins A and D. B. many of the B vitamins. C. complex carbohydrates or fiber. D. protein and calcium.
Candidates for peripheral parenteral nutrition include clients who:
a. require a 1000-mOsm/L solution. b. have fluid restrictions. c. have high nutrient needs. d. require short-term nutrition support.
Female adolescent athletes with low calcium consumption appear to be the highest-risk group of all adolescents for bone fractures.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
After chyme leaves the stomach and enters the duodenum, the duodenum is protected from the acidic chyme because
A. bicarbonate secreted by the pancreas neutralizes the chyme. B. bile secreted by the gallbladder neutralizes the chyme. C. enzymes secreted in the duodenum degrade the acid. D. None of the above because the chyme is not terribly acidic when it leaves the stomach