All but which one of the following are features of modern bureaucracies?
a. Authority and accountability are diffused.
b. Agency staffers are very much involved in politics.
c. Modern bureaucracies are divorced from outside control.
d. Managers are relied on to oversee policy implementation and to serve as brokers between citizens and elected officials.
e. Modern organizations are static and rarely reorganize.
E
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With respect to power, __________.
A. it is not difficult to measure the power of another state accurately B. the relative power of a state is more important to realists than the absolute power of a state C. more powerful states will always defeat weaker states in a war D. if a state's own values become widely shared among other states, it is harder to exercise power over them
Authoritarianism is worse for the people of a state than totalitarianism
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
The cycle effect refers to the tendency for presidents to ______.
a. undergo rapid changes in their popularity regardless of conditions in the nation b. depend heavily on national emergencies to push their legislative agenda through Congress c. experience predictable shifts in their popularity over the course of their presidency d. start their first term with low popularity, which then increases as their legislative program is enacted e. have periods of very high and very low popularity at random intervals throughout their presidency
Which of the following specifies the procedure for amending the Constitution?
a. Article I b. Article III c. Article V d. Article IX