By the early 1820s, ____________ had lost nearly half her colonial holdings in the western hemisphere.

A. France
B. Spain
C. Great Britain
D. Germany
E. Holland


Ans: B. Spain

History

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What is the name of the mutual defense pact formed in 1949 by 10 Western European nations, the United States, and Canada?

a) North Atlantic Treaty Organization b) Warsaw Pact Consider This: Today, the organization includes nations such as Turkey, Iceland, and Estonia. See 14.5: Narrative: Big Ivan. c) European Common Market Consider This: Today, the organization includes nations such as Turkey, Iceland, and Estonia. See 14.5: Narrative: Big Ivan. d) Frappé de Force Consider This: Today, the organization includes nations such as Turkey, Iceland, and Estonia. See 14.5: Narrative: Big Ivan.

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Paracelsus revolutionized the world of medicine in the sixteenth century by

A) disproving Galen's ancient theory of two separate blood systems. B) dissecting human rather than animal cadavers. C) advocating the chemical philosophy of medicine. D) rejecting the medieval medical philosophy of the four humors. E) discovering the circulation of blood throughout the body.

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In what became known as the 1933 "bombshell" message, Franklin Roosevelt declared that

A. further Japanese aggression against China would be met with force. B. America would reject any international agreement on currency stabilization. C. America would no longer recognize fascist governments. D. all foreign war debts would be forgiven. E. the Monroe Doctrine was now null and void.

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What characterized the affirmative action programs instituted in the 1960s and 1970s?

-They were deliberate efforts to punish white Americans for their historical privilege. -They were an unjust violation of American meritocracy. -They were rigid quota systems that replaced white workers with minorities. -They were procedures designed to account for the disadvantaged position of minorities.

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