Which of the following terms refers to the process in which an individual’s behavior changes as a result of
believing he received a treatment when, in reality, he received something that lacked any intrinsic treatment
value?
a. the false treatment interaction effect
b. the Stanley effect
c. the paradigm effect
d. the placebo effect
d
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Which of the following is the best description of instructional alignment?
a. The appropriateness of the interpretations made from test scores and other evaluation results b. The process of gathering information in a systematic way c. Instruction that is congruent with the teacher's goals and tests that are congruent with both d. The consistency with which assessments are scored and interpreted
Which of the following is not addressed in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)?
a. A child's right to an Individualized Education Plan b. A parent's right to be fully informed of their rights and the rights of their children c. The provision of services to children in the age span from birth to 2 years d. The gender makeup of early childhood special education classes
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
Because behaviorists only focused on observable behavior, they never observed evidence for thinking and therefore demonstrated the problem of theory influencing observation.
Mr. Epstein is showing the class a picture of a tiger. Ally, one of his students, tells him that she has one of these animals at home. He tries to explain to her that she must have a cat, not a tiger. She insists that it is a tiger and that she got him at the pet store last month. According to Piaget, the teacher is trying to throw Ally into a state of:
A. accommodation. B. disequilibrium. C. equilibration. D. equilibrium.