Imagine that you are using a cross-sectional design to conduct a study on attitudes toward gender equity in the work place. You find that 40-year-old participants are much more resistant to gender equity than are 20-year-old participants

One potential problem that might arise in interpreting the data is that

a. results may be confounded by differences in the experiences of different birth cohorts.
b. all of the participants were tested for their attitudes at about the same time.
c. substantial data may be lost due to participant attrition.
d. results may be due to the fact that attitudinal differences are


Answer: a. results may be confounded by differences in the experiences of different birth cohorts.

Psychology

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Dikemme has always had problems with fine motor skills. Interestingly, he has become an artist who paints pictures the size of a postage stamp. Who would find his chosen profession easiest to explain?

A. Sigmund Freud B. Carl Jung C. Alfred Adler D. Karen Horney

Psychology

The cerebral cortex in humans accounts for what percent of all the neurons in the central nervous system?

a. 10 percent b. 40 percent c. 70 percent d. 99 percent

Psychology

Regarding cultures and intelligence, which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. Today, almost every culture tends to value the intellectual skills assessed by the Stanford-Binet and Wechsler tests. b. No intelligence test can be entirely free of cultural influences. c. Because the American culture is very "visual" due to television, movies, and video games, an American child may be better prepared to take both nonverbal tests and traditional IQ tests than children in developing countries. d. To find a truly culture-fair way to measure intelligence, we first need to identify those core cognitive skills that lie at the heart of human intelligence the world around.

Psychology

For a factorial analysis of variance, the assumptions that were necessary for a one-way analysis of variance

A) are no longer required. B) are necessary for each cell. C) are unchanged. D) are unchanged, but less important, because factorial analysis of variance is more robust than one-way analysis of variance.

Psychology