What is an essential element of the diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder?
a. The obsessions develop in response to the compulsions.
b. The person engages in compulsions, which increases anxiety.
c. The person's sleep is disrupted by nightmares.
d. The person tries to ignore, suppress, or neutralize the unwanted thoughts or impulses.
Answer: d.
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A qualitative variable is to a quantitative variable as ____ is to _____
a. categorical variable; numerical variable b. numerical variable; categorical variable c. ordinal, interval, or ratio data; nominal data d. numerical variable; nominal data
That which automatically causes a reflex response is called a(n):
A. unconditioned stimulus B. unconditioned response C. conditioned stimulus D. conditioned response
Sven, who lives in Moldravia, holds a strong negative stereotype about people who live in the neighboring country of Boravia. Because of this, you would expect Sven will:
a. place too much emphasis on the differences that exist within the people of Boravia b. place too little emphasis on the differences that exist within the people of Boravia c. respond negatively to self-fulfilling prophecies d. respond positively to self-fulfilling prophecies
Which aspect of adolescent egocentrism makes adolescents more likely to engage in risky activities such as drug use, delinquency, and unsafe sex?
What will be an ideal response?