Ewing's Utilitarian Torture thought experiment is intended to show that

A. act-utilitarianism is inconsistent with our notions of justice.
B. torture is bad.
C. utilitarian calculations are always just.
D. act-utilitarianism is consistent with our notions of justice.


Answer: A

Philosophy & Belief

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The availability error

A. often leads us to commit the fallacy of hasty generalization. B. is exhibited when we choose to follow a friend's recommendation rather than statistically accurate surveys. C. can help to explain the persistence of superstition. D. all of the above. E. none of the above.

Philosophy & Belief

Mill was a utilitarian

indicate whethet this statement is true or false

Philosophy & Belief

According to the doctrine of the mean, as put forth by Confucius and Aristotle, ________.

A. virtue in most cases entails seeking the mean between deficit and excess B. virtue always entails seeking the middle road between two vices C. meanness is the greatest vice and compassion or empathy, the greatest virtue D. you should say what you mean and mean what you say

Philosophy & Belief

In the following, discuss whether Marina is treating relevantly similar cases in sufficiently similar fashions; identify instances in which the cases are not relevantly similar.Marina is the principal source of financial support for one of her sons at college; the other son won a large scholarship, and Marina sends him a much smaller amount.

What will be an ideal response?

Philosophy & Belief