The belief that most people's actions are motivated solely by personal needs and selfishness is referred to as _______.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
cynicism
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_________ was the voluntary contracting to perform labor for a set period of time in return for freedom dues, clothing, land, and freedom
a. Indentured servitude b. Serfdom c. Slavery d. None of the above
Nearly a third of correctional facilities offer_____, in which prisoners nearing the end of their sentences are given permission to work at paid employment in the community.
A. work release programs B. vocational programs C. furlough D. expiration release
Which of the following is NOT one of the steps in the process for resolving an ethical dilemma from a utilitarian perspective?
a. identify all the options b. identify all those affected by the decision c. describe the harms and benefits to all those affected under each option d. choose the option that provides the most benefits for the individual person concerned
Individuals who supply information about other people covertly to the authorities are known as:
a. Witnesses b. Victims c. Informants d. Undercover officers