Strategies used by the ego to help reduce the anxiety caused by too much conflict between the id and superego are called _____
a) the psychosexual stages.
b) fixations.
c) defense mechanisms.
d) archetypes.
Answer: c
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Adolescents apply formal logic
in all situations. in very few situations. only when encouraged to do so. in some situations but not in others.
To summarize what is known about psychotherapy effectiveness, we can say that
a. the chances of an average client benefiting significantly are impressive. b. for disorders that have a brief duration, treatment provides no obvious benefit. c. degree of improvement and number of therapy sessions are unrelated. d. all therapy outcomes are positive or neutral, none are negative.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
Selection bias reduces internal validity.
Compared to adults, adolescents process information about emotions
A. differently. B. similarly. C. Both of these, at different times D. None of these