In a supervision session, several of the nurses discuss methods for preventing agitated and angry outbursts in clients diagnosed with dementia. One nurse appropriately suggests:
1. Ignoring the behavior.
2. Distraction or a quieter environment at the first sign of agitation.
3. Attempting a rational discussion of the issue with the client.
4. Distraction and engagement in high-energy activities.
2
Rationale: Distraction or a move to a quieter environment at the first sign of agitation will prevent escalation of the behavior. It will also calm the client and addresses the emotional component of the client's experience. Ignoring the behavior will allow it to escalate. Rational discussion is not possible when a client has a diagnosis of dementia. Engagement in a high-energy activity may be too stimulating for a client that is already agitated and angry.
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