You're convinced that if your self-esteem were only higher, you would achieve more in your work and be happier in your life. Should you purchase an audiotape containing subliminal messages to raise your self-esteem? Why or why not?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Although subliminal visual images can affect attitudes in the laboratory (e.g., subliminally presented words "Lipton Ice"), there is no scientific evidence that subliminal messages influence attitudes or behaviors in everyday life. Although researchers found that participants given tapes to enhance self-esteem or memory thought that the tapes worked, objective measures of self-esteem and memory failed to demonstrate any differences between experimental conditions. You would do better to spend your $29.95 on something else.
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Which statement about development in the embryonic stage of development is true?
a. The embryo is viable by the end of the stage. b. The eyes develop between days 21 and 28. c. The primitive portions of the brain form last. d. At this end of this period, the organism is about 10 inches long.
In Freud's psychosexual stages, how does conflict arise between parent and child?
a. The parent attempts to teach the child language. b. The child tries to do good, but often fails to reach the parent's standard. c. The child seeks pleasure from different body areas associated with sexual feelings. d. The parent imposes their personality on a child as the child creates his own personality.
Which memory concept might argue that if you learned the material on your midterm in the library, then you should probably not review that by studying in bed?
a. ?encoding specificity principle b. ?implicit memory c. ?memory decay d. ?repression
Dr. Gurkas had the students count off 1-4 and then asked them to join other students who had the same number. What is she creating?
A. ingroups B. outgroups C. minimal groups D. comparison groups