Using Figure 1 above, if the aggregate demand curve shifts from AD1 to AD2 the result in the long run would be:
A. P1 and Y2.
B. P2 and Y2.
C. P3 and Y1.
D. P2 and Y3.
Answer: D
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Which of the following leads to the tragedy of the commons?
A) The use of common pool resources above the socially optimal level B) The low level of satisfaction derived from the use of common pool resources C) The high rate of taxation on common pool resources D) The tendency of consumers to use common pool resources without paying for them
At various times, the United States has undergone the painful process of reducing military spending. Military bases from the Carolinas to California pleaded to be spared, citing huge job losses if they close. How can one rationally decide which bases to shut down, given the necessity of jobs?
If a reduction in stock prices reduces the real wealth of Americans, the
a. aggregate demand curve will shift to the left. b. long-run aggregate supply will shift to the left. c. general price level will increase. d. aggregate demand curve will shift to the right.
If profit-seeking entrepreneurs are going to be successful, they must
a. produce a product that the consumers value more than the resources required for its production. b. produce the product more cheaply than their rivals regardless of quality. c. maximize the salaries of high-level management so they will be able to attract people who will work hard. d. charge a higher price than their competitors so they can make economic profits in the long run.