A woodchuck tries to crack a walnut shell in two different ways-with his paws and with his teeth. The latter method worked and the former did not; hence, the woodchuck will be more likely to rely on his teeth for splitting the next nut. This observation illustrates the __________.

A. discrimination principle
B. law of practice
C. law of effect
D. Premack principle


Answer: C

Psychology

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Demands or expectations to behave in a certain way define the notion of

a. stress. b. conflict. c. frustration. d. pressure.

Psychology

Research into the different "types" of children found in elementary school classrooms found five different categories. Which of the following is NOT one of these categories?

a. rejected children b. neglected children c. controversial children d. solitary children

Psychology

________ issues involve topics pertaining to the management of the final phase of life, after-death disposition of the body and memorial services, and distribution of assets

a. Mortological b. Thanatological c. End-of-life d. Morticolegal

Psychology

Personalization—for example putting up pictures and cartoons in one's cubicle at work—is an example of ____

a. marking one's territory b. establishing one's personal space c. claiming one's public space d. planned obsolescence

Psychology