Which of the following is true, according to the critics of evolutionary psychology?
a. The responses of men and women to surveys about sex and mating are often a poor indication of their actual behavior.
b. Evolutionary psychologists have tended to rely on data from case studies, which can be a poor guide to the sexual behaviors of participants.
c. Modern humans are not affected by evolutionary pressures.
d. Too few studies have been done to conclude that sex differences exist.
Answer: a
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Two to 3 million teenagers work illegally. One reason for this is that
a. employers may want to avoid paying taxes or minimum wages. b. there are not enough older people available to fill these jobs. c. teens work harder and faster than older people, and as such, are preferred by employers. d. teens can legally work only a few hours per week, so employers can pay them less.
A desirable behavior can be increased through the use of antecedent control procedures by ____________ for the desirable behavior
a. creating establishing operations b. removing the discriminative stimulus c. increasing response effort d. A and B
Research on bifoveal fixation suggests that newborns can fixate bifoveally in some situations. However, newborns' range of bifoveal fixation is limited compared to that of adults
Which of the following best describes all the possible changes in the ability to fixate bifoveally that could occur after birth? a. the ability can be maintained or decline b. the ability can grow, stay the same, or decline c. the ability can grow or stay undeveloped d. the ability is unlikely to change after birth
Infant temperament refers to individual differences in __________ and __________
Fill in the blanks with correct word