Which of the following most closely approximates the social learning view about gender-role development?
A. Children do what they are rewarded for.
B. Children do what they are rewarded for and also what they see others doing.
C. The formation of a concept of gender identity is crucial to gender-role development.
D. Children stop doing what they are punished for.
B. Children do what they are rewarded for and also what they see others doing.
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Slavery was common in Greece, as it was in most of the ancient world
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Total war differs from earlier types of war because ________ in total war
A) entire populations are involved B) war is more devastating C) weapons of mass destruction are used D) empires become enmeshed
By the mid-fifteenth century, Portuguese mariners used a strategy called the volta do mar, which
A) enabled them to sail directly into the wind. B) enabled them to measure their location north and south of the equator with accuracy. C) allowed them to avoid the use of sails for extended periods of time. D) enabled them to sail with westerly winds rather than force their way against trade winds. E) allowed them to sneak up on their enemies unannounced.
In the ratification debate, a Federalist would have agreed with which statement?
A) The Articles of Confederation is the true "federal" government, sharing powers between the national and state governments. B) The safest depository for the rights of the people lies in local governments. C) A strong national government is less susceptible to control by a single faction intent on limiting the rights of others. D) The nation is too large for a single powerful government.