According to the text, many Asian cultures use alcohol __________
a. for rituals
b. as a means to punish children
c. as a means to heighten consciousness
d. to develop intricate melodies in religious songs
a. for rituals
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According to the behavioral view, infants become attached to caregivers because
a. caregivers feed infants and tend to their physiological needs, thus becoming reinforcers. b. infants develop object permanence and miss their caregivers. c. caregivers are love objects. d. infants become imprinted on a specific caregiver.
Even when Lepper, Ross, and Lau explained to high school students that prior viewing of a confusing film caused their poor performance on a problem-solving test, the students continued to see themselves as incompetent. This illustrates:
a. the belief perseverance phenomenon. b. the framing effect. c. functional fixedness. d. the availability heuristic. e. the representativeness heuristic.
The formula for the standard deviation used in this chapter is
A) SD² B) SD C) ?SD² D) ?(X-M)²
Superstitious behaviors are observed in people, not in other animals
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false