Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Monetary fines are perhaps the least serious of sanctions, followed by a very wide range of intermediate community-based sanctions.
2. Negative reinforcement is the removal of a valued stimulus when the offender commits an undesired behavior.
3. Determinate sentencing consists of fixed periods of incarceration with no later flexibility in the term that is served.
4. Mitigating factors do not exonerate an offender but do make the commission of the crime more understandable and also help reduce the level of culpability the offender might have taken.
5. Classical criminologists appealed to the use of reason in applying punishments, and that is precisely what a continuum seeks to achieve.
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. True
5. True
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