The nurse is presenting a class on the pathophysiology of the different abortions. Some of the causes are: Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply

1. Chromosomal defects.
2. Insufficient or excessive hormonal levels.
3. Sexual intercourse in the first trimester.
4. Infections in the first trimester.
5. Cervical insufficiency.


1,2,4,5
Rationale 1: Chromosomal defects are usually the cause of abortions between 4 and 8 weeks.
Rationale 2: Insufficient or excessive hormone levels usually cause an abortion by the 10th week.
Rationale 3: Sexual intercourse does not cause miscarriage.
Rationale 4: Infections can cause fetal loss in the first trimester.
Rationale 5: Later abortions usually have a maternal cause, such as an insufficient cervix.

Nursing

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In order to be protected by a Good Samaritan act, the nurse must follow which of the following guidelines Standard Text: Select all that apply

1. Limit actions to those normally considered first aid if possible 2. Perform only actions that he or she knows how to do 3. Offer assistance but do not insist 4. Do not leave the scene until the injured person leaves or another qualified person takes over 5. Do whatever needs to be done to save the injured person's life

Nursing

Severe neonatal disorders associated with toxoplasmosis infections include (Select all that apply.)

a. microcephaly. b. respiratory distress. c. hydrocephalus. d. dysrhythmias. e. visual and hearing impairments.

Nursing

Which cultural considerations should a nurse identify as reflective of Western European Americans?

1. They are present-time oriented and perceive the future as God's will. 2. They value youth, and older adults are commonly placed in nursing homes. 3. They are at high risk for alcoholism, because of a genetic predisposition. 4. They are future oriented and practice preventive health care.

Nursing

During her first prenatal visit, a woman 18 weeks pregnant reports she did not realize she was pregnant and continued to take her birth control pills. She is concerned about their effects on her baby

Which of the following would be the best response to her concerns? A) "There are no risks to the fetus related to the ingestion of birth control pills during pregnancy." B) "Because of concerns about the estrogen exposure to the baby, we will monitor the fetal development." C) "As long as you did not take them too far into the second trimester, there is no risk." D) "Birth defects are a realistic possibility and must be monitored."

Nursing